Video Essay

Developed by Martine Peters, professor at Université du Québec en Outaouais

2.1.1. Video Essay Benefits. 10
2.1.2. Video Essay Objectives. 10
2.1.3. Video Essay Guidelines. 11
2.1.4. Timetable. 12
2.1.5. Video Essay Evaluation Criteria. 13
2.1.6. Resources. 14

1.1.1. Video Essay Benefits

  • Simple to organize and few resources needed
  • Students can use Ai2 to prepare their arguments
  • Develops autonomy of participants

1.1.2. Video Essay Objectives

  • Gain knowledge of the essay topic.
  • Improve written communication by structuring and expressing ideas clearly, consistently and logically.
  • Defend an argument: Develop and justify a viewpoint with evidence and examples.
  • Offer personal reflection rooted in experience and knowledge.
  • Develop critical thinking by analyzing and evaluating arguments logically and thoroughly.
  • Increase information research skills in finding reliable sources to explain the analysis.
  • Synthesize information: Combine diverse ideas and perspectives into a clear and consistent text.

1.1.3. Video Essay Guidelines

Carefully read the topic and make sure you completely understand it. You will need to identify the key concepts. Reword the topic in the form of questions to guide your reflection and help you conduct your information research.

Your video essay must have three sections.

  1. Introduction — Clear and concise
  2. Hook: Presentation of the topic and issues to grab attention. You must also add a personal reflection on the topic, based on an experience you have had, direct observation, or a specific local situation (this reflection must be integrated throughout the essay to convey your arguments).
  3. Definition of key terms: Explain important concepts related to the topic.
  4. Problematic and presentation of outline: Introduce the central issue you will deal with and briefly present the structure of your essay.
  • Development — With argumentation that follows a logical structure
    • Main idea: Explain the central idea or argument of the section.
    • Support the idea with evidence and practical examples from your reflection, facts and scientific references.
    • Make a transition from this section to the next section to show the logic of your argumentation and ensure fluidity in your text.
    • Present the next idea of your argumentation and so on. You should have at least two main ideas and no more than four.
  • Conclusion — This must briefly and effectively summarize your main arguments. You must provide a clear response to the central issue that was presented in the introduction. Do not introduce new ideas in the conclusion. However, you can open the door for other reflections.

You absolutely must use at least three scientific sources. You must properly cite your sources. If you have used an author’s idea or words, you must give the complete reference in your text and also at the end in a bibliography.

Part 1 of Task (formative)

Find a video on a topic connected to the course. Do a brief rhetorical analysis of techniques used in the video to convince and/or explain. Also make a connection between the video and what has been presented in class (content). Prepare for a discussion in class of your video, its techniques and its content.

Part 2 of Task

Create your own video (6–10 minutes) on another topic, using techniques that have been discussed in class. Make sure you reflect on the goal of your video, its intended audience, its context and its genre. You absolutely must make connections between your topic and what has been discussed in the classroom. You must also make connections with recent or local events.   

Your video can contain animations or still images, as well as an audio recording of your voice that explains the content of your essay. You can also display text on the screen to follow or replace part of the audio narration. Music or sound effects can also be combined with the audio. This is where you get to demonstrate your creativity!

When you record your video, be sure to use an appropriate, clear and formal language level, without colloquial speech or language that is too personal.

1.1.4. Timetable

To be submittedWeekWeight
Viewing of a video before class and discussion in class1
Email with a short description of the topic of your essay for approval21 point
Email to indicate three scientific references that will be used, with two sentences for each to justify their relevance to the video essay31 point
Storyboard (plan) of the video essay arguments (maximum one page)43 points
Presentation of a draft of the video in groups of three for constructive feedback65 points
Submission of video essay825 points
Total35 points

Any late submission may result in a penalty. However, in exceptional situations, you may request an extension.

1.1.5. Video Essay Evaluation Criteria

CriteriaUnsatisfactorySatisfactoryGoodExcellent
Understanding of topicInsufficient understanding or off-topicLimited understanding; lack of depth in analysisGood understanding with relevant, but standard, interpretationIn-depth and nuanced understanding; original and clear interpretation
Clarity of argumentsConfusing, inconsistent or missing argumentsArguments present, but not very clear or poorly structuredArguments strong overall, but some inconsistenciesLogical and well-structured arguments, justified by relevant examples
Quality of visual and audio contentLow-quality video; visuals and audio do not contribute to argumentsSatisfactory visual and audio content, but lack of relevant integrationGood quality overall, but some possible improvements to sound or visualsHigh-quality video, with clear sound and visuals used well to convey arguments
CreativityAbsence of creativity in addressing the topicLittle creativity in presentation; limited use of multimedia elementsRelevant approach, but not very creative; use of media in a traditional wayCreative approach to the topic; innovative use of multimedia elements
Use of sources and referencesAbsence of adequate citations; lack of integration of sourcesSuperficial or incomplete use of sources; limited citationsGood use of sources, but some citations could be more accurateClear audio or visual citations that are well integrated; relevant academic sources
Clarity and accuracy of oral presentationPresentation difficult to follow, unclear or inappropriateUnderstandable presentation, but lack of clarity or accuracyClear presentation, but some hesitations or repetitionsFluid, well-articulated and compelling presentation; vocabulary suitable for topic
Video structureAbsence of consistent structure or logical transitionsStructure present, but sometimes confusing or disorganizedClear structure, but some transitions could be improvedWell defined and logical introduction, development and conclusion
CriteriaUnsatisfactorySatisfactoryGoodExcellent
Interaction with audienceNo effort to engage spectators; monotone or inappropriate toneLittle effort to engage with spectators; unsuitable tone or rhythmGood engagement, but sometimes too monotone or too fastStrong engagement with spectators; use of suitable tone and rhythm
Respect of technical guidelinesSeveral technical guidelines not respectedSome guidelines not respectedTechnical guidelines respected overall, with some minor errorsVideo respects all technical guidelines (length, audio/video quality, format)
Respect of academic integritySerious violations of integrity policies (plagiarism, missing sources)Some minor violations of academic standardsGeneral respect of integrity standards, with some minor errorsComplete respect of academic integrity standards (sources explicitly mentioned during and at end of video)

1.1.6. Resources

Brancato, M. and Kopp, N. (2024, September 27). Want Your Students to Write Better? Assign Video Essays. The Chronicle of Higher Education. https://www.chronicle.com/article/want-your-students-to-write-better-assign-video-essays